Friday, October 23, 2009
AMR Corporation Reports a Third Quarter 2009 Net Loss of $359 Million
Excluding Special Items, Third Quarter Loss Was $265 Million, Which Compares
to a Loss of $374 Million in Third Quarter 2008
Company Obtained Approximately $5 Billion in Liquidity and Financing Since
the End of the Second Quarter; Also Unveiled Network and Fleet Enhancements
Accomplishments Better Position Company to Address Near-Term Challenges and
Achieve Long-Term Success
FORT WORTH, Texas, Oct. 21 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- AMR Corporation (NYSE: AMR), the
parent company of American Airlines, Inc., today reported a net loss of $359 million for the
third quarter of 2009, or $1.26 per share. The results include the impact of approximately
$94 million in non-recurring charges related to the sale of certain aircraft and the
grounding of leased Airbus A300 aircraft prior to lease expiration. Excluding those non-
recurring charges, the third quarter 2009 loss was $265 million, or $0.93 per share.
The current quarter results compare to a net profit of $31 million for the third quarter
of 2008, or $0.12 per diluted share, which included a $432 million gain from the sale of
American Beacon Advisors and $27 million in one-time severance and aircraft charges related
to capacity reductions. Excluding those one-time items, the Company lost $374 million, or
$1.45 per share, in the third quarter of 2008.
The Company made significant financing, network and fleet renewal announcements during
the third quarter that better position it to address near-term challenges and achieve long-
term success. Since the end of the second quarter, the Company announced a series of
transactions through which it obtained approximately $5 billion in additional liquidity and
new aircraft financing. It also announced network enhancements that focus its presence in
hub cities and additional fleet renewal and replacement plans.
Completed financing transactions included:
- A $520 million public offering of enhanced equipment trust certificates (EETC) that
bolstered liquidity and also provided financing for deliveries of previously ordered Boeing
737s.
- A $276 million private placement of debt, secured by owned aircraft, the proceeds of
which were received in the fourth quarter and used to refinance a portion of the Company's
1999-1 EETC that matured on Oct. 15, 2009.
- $1 billion from the advance sale of AAdvantage frequent flyer miles to Citi.
- A $282 million loan facility from GE Capital Aviation Services (GECAS) secured by owned
aircraft (all but approximately $55 million was included in the Company's third quarter 2009
cash and short-term investment balance).
- $1.6 billion in sale-leaseback financing commitments from GECAS for previously ordered
Boeing 737s to be delivered in 2010 and 2011.
- $860 million in cash from the sale by AMR of common stock and 6.25% convertible senior
notes.
- A $450 million private placement of debt secured by aircraft that refinanced American's
term loan credit facility (completed Oct. 9, 2009).
Network and Fleet announcements included:
- Plans to add flights and destinations as well as to focus its presence in Dallas/Fort
Worth, Chicago, Miami, New York and Los Angeles while keeping 2010 capacity relatively flat
by eliminating unprofitable flying in non-core markets. For Summer 2010 compared to the
Winter 2009/2010 schedule, the Company plans to add 57 daily flights in Chicago, 23 in
Miami, 19 in Dallas/Fort Worth, and 11 in New York and Los Angeles combined.
- An agreement to select GE's GEnx-1B 74/75 engine for American's expected Boeing 787
deliveries.
- Plans for American Eagle to enhance its product by adding a First Class cabin to its
fleet of 25 Bombardier CRJ700 regional jets and by signing a letter of intent with
Bombardier, Inc. to exercise options for the purchase of 22 additional CRJ700 aircraft for
delivery beginning in the middle of 2010. The new CRJ700 aircraft are expected to be fully
financed.
"A difficult revenue environment driven by the weakened global economy continues to
overwhelm the benefit of significantly lower fuel prices, but our third quarter
accomplishments better position us to address these near-term challenges and be competitive
and successful for the long haul," said AMR Chairman and CEO Gerard Arpey. "We believe the
strong vote of confidence we received from our strategic partners and investors reflects our
long track record of meeting our obligations and belief in our ability to address the many
challenges our industry faces. But we must remain focused on returning to profitability,
since profits are the only way to secure our long-term future. I want to thank our employees
for their efforts during a tough period and am confident they will continue to rise to meet
the challenges ahead."
Arpey reiterated expectations that American and four of its fellow oneworld members -
British Airways, Iberia, Royal Jordanian and Finnair - will receive DOT approval of their
application for global antitrust immunity, and the companies look forward to continuing to
demonstrate the public benefits of their plans to regulators in the European Union. With
regulatory approval, American, British Airways and Iberia plan to launch a joint business
relationship that will improve travel options and customer benefits on flights between North
America and Europe.
Financial and Operational Performance (Excluding Impact of Special Items)
AMR reported third quarter consolidated revenues of approximately $5.1 billion, a
decrease of more than 20 percent year over year, largely driven by reduced capacity and the
reduced demand for air travel and cargo resulting from the global economic downturn.
Other revenues, from sources such as confirmed flight changes, purchased upgrades, Buy-
on-Board food services, and baggage service charges, increased 1.4 percent to $585 million
in the third quarter, compared to the third quarter of 2008. Reflecting global economic
weakness, the Company's cargo revenue declined by approximately $94 million or 40.8 percent
in the third quarter compared to the same period in 2008.
American's mainline passenger revenue per available seat mile (unit revenue) declined by
14.5 percent in the third quarter compared to the year-ago quarter. While this reflects a
challenging economic environment, the Company believes the strength of its network and its
efforts to drive a revenue premium have helped its mainline unit revenue performance outpace
that of several of its legacy network competitors throughout 2009.
Mainline capacity, or total available seat miles, in the third quarter decreased by 8.2
percent compared to the same period in 2008, as the Company continued to exercise capacity
discipline given the difficult demand environment.
American's mainline load factor - or the percentage of total seats filled - was a record
83.9 percent during the third quarter, compared to 82.2 percent in the third quarter of
2008. American's third quarter yield, which represents average fares paid, decreased by 16.3
percent compared to the third quarter of 2008. The decrease in yield was largely due to more
aggressive pricing industrywide and reduced traffic in the premium cabins.
American's mainline cost per available seat mile (unit cost) in the third quarter
decreased by 13.5 percent year over year, due to lower fuel prices. Taking into account the
impact of fuel hedging, AMR paid $2.07 per gallon for jet fuel in the third quarter versus
$3.57 a gallon in the third quarter of 2008, a 42 percent decrease. As a result, the Company
paid nearly $1.1 billion less for fuel in the third quarter of 2009 than it would have paid
at prevailing prices from the prior-year period.
Excluding fuel, mainline unit costs in the third quarter of 2009 increased by 7.2 percent
year over year, driven by reduced capacity, higher pension expenses, higher materials and
repairs expenses, and investments in dependability initiatives.
Balance Sheet Update
AMR ended the third quarter with $4.6 billion in cash and short-term investments,
including a restricted balance of $459 million, which takes into account the impact of
American's repayment of its $432 million term loan credit facility during the quarter. That
compares to a balance of $5.1 billion, including a restricted balance of $456 million in the
third quarter of 2008.
The Company expects to include approximately $520 million in aggregate proceeds in its
fourth quarter 2009 cash and short-term investment balance from financings completed in
October. These financings consist of: the $450 million private placement of debt that
refinanced the term loan credit facility; approximately $55 million under the GECAS loan
facility; and $30 million from the sale of approximately 3.8 million shares of AMR common
stock through the exercise of an overallotment option by underwriters of the Company's
recent equity offering. The proceeds from the $276 million private placement of debt were
received in the fourth quarter and were used to refinance a portion of the Company's 1999-1
EETC that matured on Oct. 15, 2009.
AMR's Total Debt, which it defines as the aggregate of its long-term debt, capital lease
obligations, the principal amount of airport facility tax-exempt bonds, and the present
value of aircraft operating lease obligations, was $15.7 billion at the end of the third
quarter of 2009, compared to $15.4 billion at the end of the third quarter of 2008. AMR's
Net Debt, which it defines as Total Debt less unrestricted cash and short-term investments,
was $11.6 billion at the end of the third quarter of 2009, compared to $10.7 billion at the
end of the third quarter of 2008.
Other Third Quarter and Recent Highlights
- American's "A+14" on-time performance, as measured by the U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT), was 78.5 percent during the third quarter of 2009, an improvement of
4.6 percentage points compared to the same period in 2008. Year to date through the third
quarter, American's A+14 performance was 76.8 percent, an improvement of 9.8 percentage
points compared to the prior-year period.
- American completed installation of the Gogo® Inflight Internet Wi-Fi service on 150 MD-
80 aircraft, bringing the total number of American aircraft installed with inflight internet
to more than 165 planes, including Boeing 767-200s that are used for transcontinental
service.
- AMR took another step in reinforcing the Company's commitment to enhancing customer
service and expanding its information technology leadership position by signing a letter of
intent with HP to develop a next-generation Passenger Service System. This effort continues
the Company's focus on enhancing its customers' travel experiences.
- American enhanced its AA.com® Notification Center, enabling customers to set up flight
status notification preferences and receive messages for all future flights, instead of
having to request notifications for each different flight.
Fourth Quarter and 2009 Guidance
Mainline and Consolidated Capacity
AMR expects its full-year mainline capacity to decrease by approximately 7.5 percent in
2009 compared to 2008, with a reduction of domestic capacity of approximately 9 percent and
a reduction of international capacity of approximately 5 percent compared to 2008 levels. On
a consolidated basis, AMR expects full-year capacity to decrease by approximately 7.5
percent in 2009 compared to 2008.
AMR expects mainline capacity in the fourth quarter of 2009 to decrease by approximately
6 percent compared to the fourth quarter of 2008, with domestic capacity expected to decline
by approximately 5 percent and international capacity expected to decline by approximately
7.5 percent compared to fourth quarter 2008 levels. AMR expects consolidated capacity in the
fourth quarter of 2009 to decrease by approximately 5.5 percent compared to the fourth
quarter of 2008.
AMR expects regional affiliate capacity to decline by more than 1 percent in the fourth
quarter of 2009 compared to the prior-year period and expects full-year regional affiliate
capacity to decline by approximately 8 percent in 2009 compared to 2008.
Fuel Expense and Hedging
While the cost of jet fuel remains very volatile, based on the Oct. 9 forward curve AMR
is planning for an average system price of $2.12 per gallon in the fourth quarter of 2009
and $2.00 per gallon for all of 2009. AMR has 31 percent of its anticipated fourth quarter
2009 fuel consumption hedged at an average cap of $2.41 per gallon of jet fuel equivalent
($96 per barrel crude equivalent), with 28 percent subject to an average floor of $1.73 per
gallon of jet fuel equivalent ($67 per barrel crude equivalent). As of Oct. 9, the average
2009 market forward price of crude oil was $72 per barrel. AMR has 36 percent of its
anticipated full-year consumption hedged at an average cap of $2.50 per gallon of jet fuel
equivalent ($97 per barrel crude equivalent), with 33 percent subject to an average floor of
$1.86 per gallon of jet fuel equivalent ($70 per barrel crude equivalent). Consolidated
consumption for the fourth quarter is expected to be 666 million gallons of jet fuel.
Mainline and Consolidated Cost per Available Seat Mile (CASM) -- Excluding Impact of Special Items
|
4Q2009 (est.) vs. 4Q2008 H/(L) |
Full year 2009(est.) vs. 2008 H/(L) |
| Mainline |
(0.8)% |
(8.8)% |
| Excluding Fuel |
8.3 |
6.9 |
| Consolidated |
(1.0) |
(9.1) |
| Excluding Fuel |
7.3 |
5.6 |
Reasons for the expected unit cost increases include higher pension expenses, materials and repairs, dependability initiatives, and cost pressure related to capacity reductions. These factors are expected to be offset somewhat by lower passenger and cargo costs from reduced demand and other cost savings efforts.